Plant Preference/Growing Conditions:
Chalk Maple is best grown in full sun or partial shade in moist, well-drained soil. Likes slightly acidic to neutral soils. It can adapt to poorly shallow soils better than other maple trees.
Growth Habit/Description:
Chalk Maple grows up to 9 meters in height and 25 feet wide. It can grow on river banks, ravines, and cliffs. The bark is smooth and gray. The leaves are palmate with wavy or toothed edges. The Chalk Maple tree leaf has a reddish-yellow underside and dark green top. In autumn, the leaves turn a deep red. In its youth, the bark is white or light grey. As it ages, the bark becomes ridged and darkens in color.
Bloom Season:
From March to April, yellowish-green flowers bloom.
Fall and/or Winter Interest?
Yes. In the summer, the leaves are green. Passing from fall to winter, the leaves turn to colors of red, orange, and yellow.
Habitat: Chalk Maple grows in the Southeast of US in dry woodland areas.
Native to Arkansas? No
Native to Garland County? No
Endemic to Arkansas? No
Host Plant for Caterpillars?
Yes. Nearly 300 types of caterpillars live in the Chalk Maple. The tree gives food and development to the caterpillars that live there. The Imperial Moths' larvae is also being supported by the Chalk Maple tree.
Other Known Ecological Value?
Yes. Finches, Porcupine, Squirrels, Deer, etc, eat the Maple seeds. The flowers bring pollinators, and their samaras (a dry fruit grown on a flowering plant) can be used for animals to eat on.. The roots help in soil stabilization in places like slopes. The wood can be used for firewood or furniture.
Origin of Name: Leucoderme - its origin is derived from the Greek meaning
Related Plant Species: Chalk Maple is closely related to Sugar Maple. The Sugar Maple has ecological benefits and landscape appeal.
Use For Food/Medicine:
It can be used as maple, but sugar maple is commonly used for maple syrup
Flora of the Southeastern United States c 2022. North Carolina [Cited 2025 Sept 5] Available from: Acer leucoderme (Chalk Maple) - FSUS
The Green Thumb c 2024. North Carolina [Cited 2025 Sept 5] Available from: Chalk Maple (Acer leucoderme) Care Guide
Jackson, Whitney April. Physiology and genetic studies of the hard maple group. Retrieved from https://doi.org/doi:10.7282/t3-k42z-pf53
Smithsonian Gardens. Washington D.C. [Cited 2025 Sept 7]. Available from:Acer saccharum subsp. leucoderme | Smithsonian Institution
Flora of the southeastern United States. c 1895. Vol. 22. New York: Torrey Botanical Club. [Cited Sept 5] Available from: Flora of the Southeastern United States c 2022. North Carolina [Cited 2025 Sept 5] Available from: Acer leucoderme (Chalk Maple) - FSUS
The Green Thumb c 2024. North Carolina [Cited 2025 Sept 5]. Available from: Chalk Maple (Acer leucoderme) Care Guide
Smithsonian Gardens. Washington D.C. [Cited 2025 Sept 7]. Available from: Acer saccharum subsp. leucoderme | Smithsonian Institution
Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. c 1895. Vol. 22. New York: Torrey Botanical Club. [Cited Sept 5] Available from: v.22 (1895) - Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club - Biodiversity Heritage Library
Davidson Lands Conservancy. Trees of Beaty Park. [Cited 2025 Sept 7] Available from: Chalkbark Maple - Davidson Lands Conservancy