Plant Preference/Growing Conditions:
Elliott's blueberries prefers to be planted in partial shade. They also need acidic soils and have to avoid any soils with limestone in it.
Growth Habit/Description:
A small deciduous shrub that bears berries. The leaves are glossy and green with an alternate leaf arrangement. Its bell shaped flowers can be pink and white. Overall a species that grows moderately.
Bloom Season:
Its flowers appear in the spring before the leaves on the wood from last year.
Fall and/or Winter Interest?
Yes. Its berries don't fully ripen until the fall. The Elliot's Blueberry's leaves change into crimson, purple, orange colors.
Habitat: Elliott's Blueberry is commonly found in southeastern region of the U.S. More specifically the costal plains of both North & South Carolina.
Native to Arkansas? Yes
Native to Garland County? Yes
Endemic to Arkansas? No
Host Plant for Caterpillars?
Yes. Elliot's Blueberry is a host plant for the yellow-necked caterpillar moth.
Other Known Ecological Value?
Yes. It provides shade for smaller birds and animals and has edible berries for birds to disperse.
Origin of Name: To honor the famous botanist known as Stephen Elliot.
Related Plant Species: Elliot's Blueberry is similer to Darrow's Blueberry, but tends to have larger plants and fruits. Elliot's berries also are more commonly known as a high-bush while Darrow's are low hanging.
Use For Food/Medicine:
These berries have been use to treat fevers, inflammation, and other mild illnesses.
Yellownecked Caterpillars on Blueberries by Paul Pugliese (Growing & Mowing in Bartow County; September 14th, 2020): https://site.extension.uga.edu/bartow/yellownecked-caterpillars-on-blueberries/#:~:text=The%20larvae%20usually%20congregate%20near,before%20they%20cause%20significant%20damage.
North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (North Carolina State University): https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/vaccinium-elliottii/
Licoln Parish, LA: https://www.lincolnparish.org/sites/default/files/fileattachments/lincoln_parish_park/page/2269/vaccinium_elliottii_elliotts_blueberry_2.pdf
Entry created by Jayden Strong, September 2025.