Violet Prairie Aster
(Symphyotrichum turbinellum)
Left: Symphyotrichum turbinellum 'Violet Prairie Aster' in ASMSA Garden in Fall 2024.
Above: Mature Symphyotrichum turbinellum 'Violet Prairie Aster'
(Taken from https://mtcubacenter.org/plants/prairie-aster/ )
Plant Characteristics
Plant Preference/Growing Conditions: Full Sun or partial shade works best, thrives in average, dry to moist, and well-drained soil.
Growth Habit/Description: Typically grows up to 2-4 feet tall, and 2 to 3 feet wide.
Bloom Season: The Violet Praire Aster blooms from August to October
Fall and/or Winter Interest? No, if soil conditions are right though they are able to survive throughout the winter.
Distribution
Habitat: Is native to dry prairies, open woods, upland glades and ridges.
Native to Arkansas? Yes
Native to Garland County? Yes
Endemic to Arkansas? No
Ecological Value
Host Plant for Caterpillars? Yes, Violet Praire Aster are host plants for Crescent butterflies (phyciodes)
Other Known Ecological Value? Yes, it is an important plant for native pollinators because it provides nectar and pollen for pollinators late into the season.
Other Interesting Facts
Origin of Name: The name aster is derived from the Latin word Astrum which means star.
Related Plant Species: Other flowers like Daisies are related to the Violet Piraire Aster, but Dasies are a lot smaller than asters with small, thin white petals surrounding a bright yellow center. Chrysanthemums have simple bright leaves that alternate along the stem. Marigolds (Tagetes) are yellow, orange, or red composite flowers that are solitary on the stems or clustered.
Use For Food/Medicine:
The Violet Prairie aster is used to aid in digestion, it can be used to create laxatives.
References
symphyotrichum turbinellum (Smooth Violet Praire Aster ) - Gardenia.net https://www.gardenia.net/plant/symphyotrichum-turbellinum-aster#:~:text=Thrives%20in%20full%20sun%20or,diseases%20such%20as%20powdery%20mildew. (Accessed September 15th 2024)
symphyotrichum turbinellum - Missouribotanicalgarden - https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=291805&isprofile=0&n=1#:~:text=Symphyotrichum%20turbinellum%2C%20commonly%20called%20prairie,2%201%2F2'%20wide.
Edited by Jeremiah Chen, September 15th 2024